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you’re ready to dye your own veil? Okay then,
here’s how I do it – but my method isn’t
the only out there and it does have some limitations,
but for the budget costumer, my process will give
you a Technicolor veil that your friends will envy.
First off, get to Dharma Trading (www.dharmatrading.com)
and get yourself some Silk Habotai (sometimes called
China silk). I prefer 5mm (mm is the French unit of
weight called Momme and is pronounced “mummy”)
because I like semi-sheer floaty veils. 8mm is a little
heavier and opaque and many dancers are just as happy
dancing with it. You can get 5mm in 36” and
45” widths. 8mm comes in 45” and 55”
widths. It’s best to order a full 11-yard bolt
(get some friends to go in on an order with you) and
have it sent via USPS Priority – it’s
the fastest, cheapest way to get your silk.
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Okay, now that you’ve
placed your order, it’s time to round up everything
else you’ll need. Pick up some RIT dye in the
colors you’d like to have on your veil –
make sure to get the liquid, the powder gets messy
and clogs up the spray bottles. Speaking of spray
bottles, get one for each color of dye, plus one for
vinegar and one for water. Now, run to the hardware
section and get some plastic drop cloths – you’ll
need one that is at least 9 feet long (so you can
stretch your veil out). You’ll also need to
pick up a BIG aluminum turkey roasting pan from the
supermarket along with some aluminum foil and a gallon
of vinegar (it’s cheap, so get the big one).
Oh, and don’t forget the rubber gloves!
As you’re unloading the car, you favorite mail
carrier arrives with your box from Dharma (what timing!)
and now we start the prep work. Before you cut the
silk, unfold it and, I know you want to – so
go ahead – drape your silk all over yourself,
wrap yourself up like the Mummy – it’s
okay, I give you permission.
Are you done now? Alright then, measure out 3 yards
(add 2” for shrinkage) and cut (or if you’re
feeling bold, since silk generally tears straight,
cut in about an inch then let her rip!) Now we’ve
got to wash it. I usually just wash my silk one veil
at time in warm water in the kitchen sink (make sure
it’s clean first) with a little bit of dish
soap. Spend some time agitating it then rinse it well
and hang it up to dry. ! Under no circumstances should
you ever dry your silk in a tumble dryer – especially
if you use dryer sheets. The fabric softener that
coats the drum will cause your silk to break down
faster (because of it’s organic nature, silk
breaks down anyway over time – due to exposure
to hand oils for instance – but we don’t
need to hurry the process along). So do your silk
a favor and hang it dry.
While that’s
drying, go lay out your plastic – make sure
you have a few odds-n-end items to anchor down both
the edges of the plastic and your silk. After that,
lets do some test strips to get the colors right.
Since this is going to be permanent, you want it to
look good – right? So test strips are your ticket
to making that happen. And if you have a microwave,
it won’t take very long – besides your
silk is still wet anyway.
First off, mix 1
part water to 1 part vinegar (that means half and
half) although, you can go a little heavy on the vinegar
with no ill effects. I also cut my dye the same way
(unless I know that I want a pastel shade, then I
really dilute it). Put each in their own, individual
spray bottles. Also, reserve one bottle just for water
(you might want to mark that one, so you don’t
mistake it for the vinegar). Now, grab a ceramic or
glass bowl and lay your test strip in it. Spray lightly
with vinegar solution then spray with dye. {1}
Now, run it over the microwave and cook it on high
for 30 seconds (make sure to cover the bowl with a
paper towel to prevent splatter – ‘cos
you really don’t need a Technicolor microwave,
do you? {2}
{1}
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{2} |
Then rinse it well
in cool water and iron it dry.
Do you like the
colors? Yeah? Great! No? Then aren’t you glad
you don’t have 9 feet of it? Keep playing around
with it until you do like it.
Excellent, the silk is dry (or at least dry enough
to lay out without it sticking together in a big wet
mess) so preheat the oven to 250 degrees and let’s
head over and lay the silk out on the plastic sheeting
you just got. Anchor down and start spraying it with
your vinegar and water solution.
Now the fun part!
Put your gloves on and lets start spraying this baby!!!
Good thing you already have your design in mind. I
like to start from the middle and work outward –
especially on this veil where the lighter color is
in the center of the piece. Once I got the red done,
I started doing the edges in black.
Now that the color is down, you’ll notice a
lot of big spotty areas. It’s time to blend!
I blend with my gloved fingertips and a bottle of
water. Silk dries quickly so you should rewet it when
blending.
Make sure that you
have some paper towels handy so you don’t absent-mindedly
move from blending a dark area to a light area and
transfer in some color you didn’t want –
Doh! Also, spend some time blending the transition
areas – it’ll look nicer and …er…blend
better visually.
Now that everything is blended – it’s
time to scrunch – this is what gives Kindred
Spirit veils a shibori look to them. I start from
one end and scrunch to the middle. Then go to the
other end and scrunch to the middle again. It’s
easier that way, since the plastic is covered with
dye and you don’t want Technicolor feet (or
do you?) The important thing is this – keep
like color to like color when scrunching. That is
the black with the black the red with the red. Otherwise….use
your imagination…
Now that you have this big, wet, scrunched up mess.
Grab your turkey pan. Now CAREFULLY pick up your scrunched
silk and lay it in the turkey pan so it doesn’t
over lap.
Seal up the silk in the pan with aluminum foil (really
well, it needs to steam – that’s what
makes the colors pop) and put it in the oven. I bake
it for about 20-25 minutes. Then pull it out and let
sit on the counter-top until it cools. Notice how
some areas of the silk have gotten lighter? Don’t
worry about it.
Rinse it in cool
(not cold) water. Squeeze it out and run to the ironing
board and iron it dry. This is important for a couple
of reasons – it sets the color a little bit
more (just in case), it gives the silk a great sheen
and you get instant gratification!
Enjoy your new veil!
Jennifer Dawson is Kindred Spirit Veils
and dyes exclusively for Istar Costumes.
www.jenndances.com
and www.istarcostumes.com
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